Life Perspectives, Summer 2019
Vol 2 | No. 3
June 28 offering more technical comments—were sent by Donna Megregian, chairperson, on behalf of the work group. Life Perspectives did a Q&A with Megregian about the issue and where it might be trending.
The Life Illustrations Work Group recently sent two comment letters to the NAIC pertaining to its review of AG 49. What’s at issue?
The NAIC is investigating some newer products in the market with a feature that is referred to as a multiplier or enhancement to the credited interest rate. This product feature may be able to illustrate higher credited rates than products without this feature. The NAIC is looking for assistance in understanding the issue and where clarification may be needed. The Life Illustrations Work Group is trying to help with understanding and address concerns that may impact other products and illustration testing.
Earlier this year, the work group released an update to a practice note on the NAIC’s Life Insurance Illustrations Model Regulation and Actuarial Standard of Practice (ASOP) No. 24. Why did it need to be updated? Can you share some of the feedback you’ve received about the practice note?
The work group was asked by the Life Practice Council to address any issues related to tax reform. The practice notes were updated with two questions in order to do that. Overall, the practice notes are a very helpful resource. We often seek feedback and people are quite happy with them, but sometimes don’t know about them. When we have referred someone to the practice notes, they are very grateful. The length of the practice notes goes to show that there are many topics that are helpful to know about.
As the IUL product marketplace continues to change over time, what are some (if any) emerging issues you see coming forward in the future? Will these proposed solutions last or serve as a temporary “Band-Aid”?
Product innovation is a good thing. Innovation can provide useful solutions, but the concern is that innovation may be a means to bypass unclear regulation. The multipliers are a feature that wasn’t originally contemplated by AG 49. As a result, the regulation may need to be updated. Any other innovation that causes illustrated credited rates to be higher than other products will cause concern. Another issue is that some items discussed are not necessarily specific to IUL products. As issues bleed into other products, more than simply revisions to AG 49 will need to be contemplated. A big topic right now is disclosures and readability of an illustration; that’s not specific to IUL. Without knowing how IUL will morph, it is hard to feel that any solution will be a fix without the potential of being punitive.
As the NAIC continue to move forward on this issue, do you think additional guidance should be provided to regulators and actuaries working on IUL product illustrations?
Yes. This is an extremely complicated product with complex technical calculations and results. Regulators don’t deal with illustrations and IUL products every day, so continued assistance with understanding the ramifications of change through to the technical detail of the impact is needed. Actuaries working on IUL products need guidance to ensure compliance with regulations and ASOPs. Actuaries need to sign off on product designs and illustration certifications, so a partnership of understanding should be cultivated.
PBR Resources Webinar Offers Insight, Information
The Academy’s Life Practice Council (LPC) hosted a “PBR Resources Update—Summer 2019” webinar in late June, providing comprehensive updates to assist life actuaries with their principle-based reserving (PBR) work. Speakers covered Academy publications designed to support life actuaries with their assumptions for PBR and other valuation frameworks, and more.
“We know that PBR is going through the final phase of implementation,” said webinar presenter Ben Slutsker, chairperson of the Academy’s PBR Assumptions Resource Manual Work Group. “This document attempts to highlight some of the challenges for updating valuations for statutory reserves.”
LPC Vice Chairperson Linda Lankowski moderated, and the other presenters were Reanna Nicholsen, a member of the VM-20 Practice Note Work Group; and Randall Stevenson, chairperson of the PBR Review Procedures Work Group.
Slides and audio are available free for to Academy members via their member login.
Variable Annuity Group Seeks Volunteers for New Task Force
The Variable Annuity (VA) Reserves and Capital Work Group (formerly the AG43/C3 Phase II Work Group) is seeking volunteer members for a new Variable Annuity and Capital Practice Note Task Force. The task force would be responsible for reviewing and updating the existing C-3 Phase 2 / AG43 practice note for the revised VA framework. For more information or to volunteer for this project, contact Life Policy Analyst Ian Trepanier at trepanier@actuary.org.
LPC Comments on Assumptions ASOP
comment letter to the Actuarial Standards Board, outlining its recommendations on the second exposure draft of the proposed actuarial standard of practice (ASOP), Setting Assumptions.
The comments relate to the ASOP’s Section 1.4, multiple parts of Section 3, and state that the “standard does not currently address the concept that different actuaries can reasonably develop different best-interest assumptions within an acceptable range. We believe that guidance on this point would be useful in the standard.”
Life Groups Comment to NAIC
Several Academy life committees and task forces commented to the NAIC in the past three months.
RBC Charge for Longevity Risk
The Longevity Risk Task Force submitted a comment letter to the NAIC Longevity Risk (A/E) Subgroup on its exposure of a proposed approach to incorporating a risk-based capital (RBC) charge for longevity risk.
Capital Adequacy
The Life Capital Adequacy Committee submitted comments to the NAIC Capital Adequacy (E) Task Force on its exposed RBC preamble.
CSO Tables
The Life Experience Committee sent a comment letter (jointly with the Society of Actuaries Preferred Mortality Oversight Group) to the NAIC Life Actuarial (A) Task Force addressing concerns with the 2001 CSO Tables for Guaranteed Issue (GI) business.
Work Group Updates NAIC on Life Mortality RBC
The C-2 Work Group gave an update on life mortality RBC to the NAIC Life Risk-Based Capital Working Group for the working group’s June 24 conference call.
Group Comments on Illustrations
The Life Illustrations Work Group submitted a comment letter to the NAIC IUL Illustration Subgroup regarding the illustrations of Indexed Universal Life products under Actuarial Guideline 49.
Register Early for November’s LHQ Seminar
A session at last year’s LHQ Seminar
Register today for the Academy’s 2019 Register early (early registration rates end Sept. 16), as seating is limited and this seminar has sold out each year since 2014.
In This Issue
Life Session Topics Set
for Annual Meeting;
Registration Discounts
Still Available
Several key life topics will be the subject of breakout sessions at the Academy’s Annual Meeting and Public Policy Forum in November:
Macroprudential Issues: This session will dive into macroprudential issues, covering topics such as liquidity stress testing.
Combination Products: Speakers will discuss recent developments around products that combine life insurance with a long-term care policy.
Modeling and New Data Sources: This session will cover the latest in modeling and new data sources, including a look at underwriting and the actuary’s role.
Pennsylvania insurance commissioner Jessica Altman will be a plenary-session speaker. Altman—who also serves as chair of the NAIC’s Health Insurance and Managed Care (B) Committee and co-chair of the Long-Term Care Insurance (B/E) Task Force of the Health Insurance and Managed Care (B) Committee and Financial Condition (E) Committee—will speak at the Nov. 6 lunchtime session. Altman joins political satirist and author P.J. O’Rourke, who will give the opening plenary address at the two-day event. The agenda will also feature an interactive plenary session to test your actuarial professionalism acumen.
Early registration discounts remain available for the Annual Meeting and Public Policy Forum, which will be held Nov. 5–6 in Washington. Register today.
Rhode Island Gov. Gina Raimondo signed a bill into law in July prohibiting insurers from denying a life insurance policy to any consumer on the basis that the consumer has a prescription to carry the drug naloxone.
Texas Gov. Greg Abbott signed a bill into law in June requiring life insurers to notify policyholders when their policy is subject to an increase in insurance charges that are based on the current schedule of mortality rates.
Arizona Gov. Doug Ducey signed a bill into law in May prohibiting life, long-term care, and disability insurers from using an individual’s status as a living organ donor to determine policy conditions, acceptance, or pricing.
The Illinois Legislature passed a bill in May, now under consideration by Gov. J.B. Pritzker, which would prohibit direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies from sharing personally identifiable consumer information with health and life insurance companies without the consumer’s written consent.
Kansas Gov. Laura Kelly signed a bill into law in May allowing life insurance companies offering fixed-index annuities to use an alternative method for the accounting of hedging transactions and associated reserves.
The Pennsylvania Department of Insurance issued a notice in June addressing concerns about insurance treatment of individuals possessing prescriptions for opioid overdose reversal agents, and urging insurers to gather sufficient information to determine why a consumer has obtained such a prescription before making an underwriting or rating decision based on the individual’s prescription.
Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan signed a bill into law in April eliminating criteria exempting insurers from requirements to submit data to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) and to use principle-based reserving (PBR) to value reserves.
The New York Department of Financial Services proposed an amendment to a rule that would extend existing requirements for accelerated death benefits (ADBs) to a newly authorized trigger for payment of an ADB upon a beneficiary’s having received nursing home, end-of-life, or palliative care, for a period of three or more months, with the expectation that such care will be received until death.
The Colorado Division of Insurance adopted an amendment to a rule that would require insurers to provide consumers with the basic policy illustration used in a life insurance policy when the consumer applies for the policy.
A Lexology blog post summarizing the highlights from the NAIC Spring 2019 National Meeting reported on the Academy’s presentation to the Life Risk-Based Capital (E) Working Group on changes to the life risk-based capital formula.